Saturday, December 28, 2019

Economic Impact of Immigration Essay - 1789 Words

Have you ever really considered just how important all of the factors involved in bringing a salad to the table at your favorite restaurant? If you have not, it is important that you read this paper to understand the impact that immigrated persons have on the population, jobs, wages, services, and ultimately the economy of California. Not to mention the intricate tie the economy has to one of California’s biggest commerces; agriculture. The intention of this paper is to discuss and investigate the impact of immigrated persons on the economy of California and a look at both sides of of the argument about what could happen without a constant level maintained of immigrated persons to keep the California economy moving. Without the†¦show more content†¦And thirdly the article goes on to state: that due to the first two factors â€Å"there is an aggregate reduction of potential consumer spending by $243 billion/year. The reduction in consumer spending reduces demand fo r production, and the demand for workers to provide that production. The result of this reduced demand for labor is a further reduction in wages.† In essence the opposition believes that immigration affects the wages of natural born citizens, or dilutes the earning capabilities. Another report however, prepared by the Academy of Science (2004) does not support the idea that immigration affects the wages of native workers adversely. The study only outlines a weak relationship between immigrant wages and native wages. The most significant impact to wages appears to be from wave to wave of immigrants, the earlier waves seem to endure impact from more recent waves. The report done then by the Academy of Science also indicates that evidence points to the conclusion that there is only a small if any adverse impact of immigration on the wage and employment opportunities of competing native groups. According to Longley (2005) Due to California’s need and use of immigrant workers there is a huge cost associated to the support of immigrants which includes incarceration and healthcare. According to aShow MoreRelatedThe Economic Impact Of Illegal Immigration1603 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This paper examines the economic impact of illegal immigration in the United States. This country was built with the help of millions of legally admitted immigrants, however today illegal immigration is a controversial topic. Despite the illegal status, millions of men and women work and contribute to local, state and national economies. An accepted idea is that most of the illegal immigrants cross the Mexico-US border, therefore most of the illegal immigrants should be Mexicans or fromRead MoreThe Economic Impact Of Illegal Immigration902 Words   |  4 PagesThe economic impact of illegal immigrants in Texas has brought concerns for the state s economy. Such as opportunities, health care, and education. Illegal immigrants contribute both positively and negatively to the Texas economy. They contribute positively by paying for taxes such as sales taxes, health taxes and taxes imposed on items. The negative impacts these immigrants have on the Texas economy seems to overweigh these positive impacts. Their presence has made general wages go down for unqualifiedRead MoreThe Economic Impact Of Illegal Immigration1520 Words   |  7 Pagessection-04 November 19, 2014 Illegal immigration Economic impact of illegal immigration The idea of illegal immigrants has been tarnished by the media. The first thought that pops in to our minds when the topic of illegal immigrants has been brought up is the fact that these people take all the jobs and depress the economy of a country. They have always carried with them a negative connotation, especially in countries like America. This conservative view of illegal immigration has hijacked the minds of manyRead MoreThe Effects Of Immigration On The Host Economy1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe aim of this literature review is to provide an overview of the various effects of immigration on the host economy. The consequences I will be focusing on are on employment, inflation, wage level, economic growth and the welfare system. I am also going to examine what effect the skill level of immigrants has on the economic development of the host country. Then we will concentrate on papers about the situation in particular countries. There is plenty of research available about that particularRead MoreUnderstanding Americans Perspective Toward Immigration Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Americans’ Perspective toward Immigration Introduction It is no astonishingly to observe that the American population has increased enormously in the last fifteen years. Nevertheless, the massive population growth has occurred due to the arrival of immigrants at a large scale. The Pew Hispanic Center published that from 2005 to 2015, immigrants and their offspring born in the America contributed 45 percent to its total population growth. Within this group of immigrants, Latino immigrantsRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1301 Words   |  6 Pages Wiley. â€Å"The US Council of Economic Advisers on Immigration s Economic Impact. Population and Development Review, 33. 3, (2007), 641. Web. Feb. 2017. Immigration remains the subject of significant public and political debate in the United States. In May and June of 2007, a lot of public attention was concentrated on a debate in the U.S congress on legislation. The bill in front of the senate formally named the â€Å"Secure Borders, Economic Opportunity and Immigration Reform Act of 2007,† was controversialRead MoreIllegal Immigrants Are Good For The Economy Of The United States1250 Words   |  5 Pagesthe larger proportion of the immigrants into the United States. Policy analysts, government officials, as well as scholars have sought to ascertain the political, social, and economic impacts of the illegal immigrants (Hanson 11). Particularly, there has been raging debate regarding the economic impact of illegal immigration to the United States of America. It has become a matter of debate and study as it relates considerably to the nation’s politics and economy. At the centre of this debate is theRead MoreImmigratio n On The United States1302 Words   |  6 PagesImmigration Rights in the U.S. Immigration has occurred in the U.S. for for many years. Some say it’s the foundation of our country. America is the country where people leave their own country to live. People would leave due to mistreatment, hunger issues or job opportunities. America is known for starting over or accomplishing dreams, so immigrants travel over to follow those dreams. People emigrate from one country to another for a variety of complex reasons. Some are forced to move, due to conflictRead MoreTrade Policy For The New President Essay1162 Words   |  5 Pagesfor the New President: Concerning Immigration In the recent decades, member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have seen rapid growth in the foreign-born population which has stimulated research on the socio-economic impacts of immigration. There has been great amounts of research done to produce literature like that of Gould (1994) that propose that immigration has proven statistically to have a significant positive impact on international trade. ConsideringRead MoreSummary Of Alien Nation : Common Sense About America s Immigration Disaster1317 Words   |  6 PagesAnnotated bibliography Reflection paper Brimelow, Peter. Alien nation: common sense about America’s immigration disaster. (1995). This article talks about immigration and its consequences in America. In addition to this, the paper talks about the reasons behind the ballooning level of immigrants in amerce. Some of the reasons that the article outlines include; search for better employment in the US as they fear their nations which have low levels of employment, escape war from their nations

Friday, December 20, 2019

Gay Marriage Should Be Legal Essay - 613 Words

Would legalization of gay marriage be good for the gay community? Sam Isaacson wrote an article analyzing the opinion of the gay community on legalizing same sex marriages. It is somewhat of a controversial issue with the gay community whether or not marriage is a good thing. He divides the community into two groups: integrationists and liberationists. The controversy is caused because of these two different philosophical views. The integrationists want to be as normal as can be. They want to integrate themselves into society. On the other hand, the liberationists cherish their gay culture with their own customs and values. The integrationists want gay marriage and the liberationists object to same sex marriage. Isaacsons†¦show more content†¦and thereby further confine both straights and gays.? Liberationists do not want to lose the unique characteristics of gay culture. Some gay writers have said, ?Gays have been forced to create different forms of relationships that often allow for a greater and often more fulfilling range of life experiences.? Gays are more likely to stay friends with their ex-girlfriends/boyfriends and they form very close relationships without becoming romantically involved. The communication in their relationships is better than most straight couples. The liberationists think that marriage ?limits and normalizes personal freedom. They do not want to be faced with the social pressures of marriage and their culture is forgotten. Isaacson agrees with the liberationists but many benefits would come about from the legalization of gay marriage. Marriage is stability that is good for a society. Children need a stable environment so that they are well adjusted. Couples tend to be happy in long-term relationships. Isaacson adds that when a person gets old, ill, or depressed it is nice to have someone who will take care of them so they are not alone. Furthermore, Isaacson does not want to forget the real benefits that come with marriage. For example, legal rights, tax benefits, insurance benefits, inheritance, and voice in medical treatment or funeral arrangements. He feels that gay love is not respected. Society does not care whether gays have relationships orShow MoreRelatedGay Marriage Should Be Legal1205 Words   |  5 PagesHoward Sociology 1301-93431 Gay Marriage Getting married is something that most people do when they find love, which it is an important event in their life. The GLBT (gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender) community now get the legal right of same-sex marriage, which they have fought for throughout the years; on the other hand, some opponents of same-sex marriage have called for a constitutional change towards it. Although there were some countries that allowed gay marriage before the United StatesRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1159 Words   |  5 PagesAmendment, which puts a ban on gay marriage. This amendment entitles to equal rights to the gay community, ending toleration of di scrimination in jobs, rights protecting gays from hate crimes,rights allowing advancement in government. However, the concept of gay marriage is still not considered a right the American people should extend to homosexuals. II. The vast majority of opponents believe marriage should be between one woman and one man, meaning marriage should be between members of the oppositeRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1574 Words   |  7 Pagesequal rights. Gays and lesbians are consistently denied rights that are typically taken for granted by the average American. Specifically, gay and lesbian couples are denied the right to marry even if they are outstanding citizens. They are held at an unfair disadvantage solely because of their sexual orientation. This discrimination must stop, because gay and lesbian couples are law-abiding citizens too, who should be afforded the same rights as heterosexual couples. Marriage is about love andRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1564 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is marriage? Recently, people argue with respect to the definition of marriage. What happened to marriage? To get married is a very important event for almost everyone. Especially for women, marriage and giv ing a birth could be the two biggest events of their lives. Many people believe that getting married to the one whom he or she loves is natural. However, what do you think if you cannot get married to him or her because it is socially unacceptable? 100 years ago different colored peopleRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal?778 Words   |  3 PagesShould Gay Marriage Be Legal? â€Å"†¦I now pronounce you husband and wife†¦Ã¢â‚¬  One would normally hear this when attending a wedding. In tradition marriage has been between one male and one female who love each other. But how would one feel if they heard â€Å"I now pronounce you groom and groom† or how about â€Å"†¦bride and bride...†? In the last 50 years the number of same-sex couples has increased. The on-going argument between the government and the people is â€Å"Should gay marriage be legal?† Although some sayRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1126 Words   |  5 PagesJune 26, 2015 for gay marriage to be legal in all fifty states, thirty seven out of the fifty and Washington D.C already legalized gay marriage. Many support gay marriage and many do not, with widespread values and reasons for and against it. Due to religion and rights people across the nation have differing views and opinions of it.In a five to four vote in the Supreme Court gay marriage becam e legalized in all fifty states. Shortly after that a few marriage officiators and marriage licenses peopleRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1179 Words   |  5 PagesGAY MARRIAGES Some states such as Iowa legalized gay marriage through the action of judicial interpretation based on the state’s constitutional stipulations while other states such as Vermont legalized gay marriage through legislation initiatives. These cases demonstrate the government is the sole body that can dictate the validity of whatever is to be regarded as a marriage, and in this case gay marriage. The power to validate marriage is still observed among the private citizens, religious institutionsRead MoreThe Gay Marriage Should Be Legal947 Words   |  4 PagesDefending Gay Marriage During the last few years, homosexuality has become an important issue for debate. Moreover, homosexuals have taken their case further by claiming their right to marry. Same-sex marriage, usually known as â€Å"gay marriage†, is the marriage between two people from the same biological sex (Doskow1). Since 2000, eleven countries have approved the legalization of gay marriage worldwide: Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Canada, South Africa, Norway, Sweden, Portugal, Iceland, ArgentinaRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1480 Words   |  6 PagesNew World Dictionary defines the word married as being husband and wife, yet there are millions of gay activists who are fighting for a new meaning. They believe marriage is more than a piece of paper and a set of rings. The hope is that marriage could be defined as a â€Å"public recognition of a private commitment† or â€Å"emotional, financial, and psychological bond† between two people (Sullivan 53). Gay activists belie ve that taking away the ability to have a publicly recognized relationship or an acceptedRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1351 Words   |  6 Pageshappened for United States, gay marriage became legal in all 50 states. In most states it already was but the remaining 13 became legal this year. There are many concerns regarding gay marriage, and the effects of them involve many legislative, cultural, religious and family issues. Gay marriage is controversial because a lot of people do not approve of it, they think it is immoral, unnatural, and not what the traditional concept of â€Å"marriage† really means. Opponents of gay marriage say it is only meant

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

NURBN3018 Teaching Learning and Leadership for Clinical Practice

Question: Discuss about the NURBN3018 Teaching Learning and Leadership for Clinical Practice. Answer: Introduction The teaching plan in this case will be applied to guide students to perform the task on how to check temperature. Through this plan, students will be able to apply teaching theories so as to understand the approaches applied by the peer teacher and the teacher. The most significant theory that students need to understand in the teaching plan is called education psychology theory. It focus on understanding clinical environment for nursing skills on how to check temperature thereby recommending the skills required to overcome the problem. Aims To introduce students to strategies and techniques in planning, implementation and assessing education in nursing practice under a topic, How to Check Temperature. The students will be able to understand the role of a nurse in clinical practice, understand the applicability of theories and leadership styles in clinical practices (Kanungo Manuel, 2014). The students will achieve skills in clinical practice so as to conducts physical medical examination on how to check temperature. Learning Objectives To ensure students are able to use apparatus in clinical practice to check temperature. To demonstrate physical examination skills in nursing so as to check temperature. Lesson Outline, Stages and Resources The importance of checking temperature for health purpose. Physical examination skills in nursing. How to interpret results on temperature checked. From clinical practice point of view, the students will be required to respond to the following questions regarding to checking temperature. What are the causes of unstable body temperature? What are the effects of unstable body temperature to patients? Do you know any patients who recovered from unstable body temperature? If a patient recovered from unstable body temperature, which clinical procedures did the nurse applied as a treatment? Teaching Methods The teacher intends to apply peer teaching aspects. The teacher will apply practical approach through physical examination to check temperature. Timeframe As indicated in table 1, each activity will be allocated sufficient time so as to enhance delivery of teaching theories and styles required in clinical practice environment. Learning Resources Record book to fill results Laboratory safety tools Apparatus to check temperature Teaching Allocation In this case, the teacher will introduce clinical concepts and nursing approaches required to facilitate the process of checking temperature. Peer teacher will also demonstrate how to conduct a physical extermination so as to check temperature. Conclusion Reflection on skills acquired in nursing on how to check temperature. Questions for clarification. Table 1 Topic How to check temperature Lesson objective To help students to understand clinical practices as a skill that use nursing concepts. This will enable them to understand strategies and techniques in planning and implementation in clinical practices. Session length 15 minutes Number of students 15 Resources required Record book to fill results Laboratory safety tools Apparatus to check temperature. Learners characteristics Students have desire to learn concepts in clinical practices. They desire to do research on nursing concepts. They are quick learners. Approach and modality They will conduct physical examination by use of apparatus so as to check temperature. They will present findings via PowerPoint presentation. Sequence Activity type Approach/Modality Time Notes / rationale 1 Welcome and introduction Teacher led, auditory 2 minutes The teacher led introduction and outline the aims in relation to clinical practice so as to introduce students to strategies and techniques in planning, implementation and assessing education in nursing practice under a topic, How to check temperature. 2 Peer teaching in clinical practice on how to check temperature Peer teacher led, auditory 3 minutes One of the students take the stage and teach others on how to check temperature. The peer teacher demonstrates on how to check temperature using clinical practice terms and apparatus. 3 Reflection from peer teaching on how to check temperature Group reflection 5 minutes Other students reflect on styles and theories used by peer teacher. They are allowed to ask questions to achieve skills in clinical practice so as to conducts physical medical examination on how to check temperature. 4 Show Teacher led - visual 3 minutes The teacher provide students with apparatus used to check temperatures and students are allowed to use them as form of physical extermination in clinical practices. 5 Evaluation Teacher led discussion 2 minutes The teacher asks students on skills necessary to check temperature from nursing point of view. Evaluation Considerations The main focus in this section relates to target audience on the teaching plan. The students learning clinical practices are the main audience. We consider their character, habits, age group and their learning capacity. These attributes are very important to a student aiming to study clinical practices. Character The concept of clinical practices in nursing has a wide medical foundation. Therefore, the students should have high morals so as to fully express empathy to patients (Arnold, 2010). The student need to learn how to relate with patients when checking their body temperatures. Good characters will motivate students toward the journey of clinical practices. Habits The students need to follow all ethical consideration. Clinical nursing practice require individuals with upright ethics and moral codes of conduct. This will help the student to understand the requirements for becoming a clinical nurse. Habits for ethical consideration include privacy of patients data (Richard, 2013). This will promote a comprehensive relationship between the nurse and patients when checking temperature. Age group Most of the students are between 18 and 22 years of age. They are in the process of achieving elementary education. Learning capacity Clinical practice requires students with excellent learning capacity. The students should ability to perform medical examination procedures (McGregor, 2012). Again, they should have ability to relate with patients, collection of data, observation skills, recoding information, and analysis of data, interpretation and presentation of results. Conclusion The students are able to learn skills in clinical practice on how to check on temperature. Through the teaching plan, the students understand the importance of checking temperature on patients. The students are able to relate the current study to previous experience on temperature changes in patients (Arnold, 2010). Many of the students have observed patients with unstable temperatures and the effects of ranging body temperature. Therefore, through this study, they can advise on how to check temperature because they know the importance of maintaining a stable body temperature. This study also help the student to perform first aid to patients experiencing unstable body temperatures. References Arnold, J. (2010). Coaching Skills for Leaders in the Workplace: How to Develop, Motivate and Get the Best from Your Staff. How to Books. Kanungo, R.N., Manuel, M. (2014). Work Motivation: Models for Developing Countries. Sage Publication put. Marylene, G. (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Work Engagement, Motivation and Self-Determination Theory. OUP USA. Maslow, A.H. (2013). A Theory of Human Motivation. Start publishing LLC. McGregor, D. (2012). The Human Side of Enterprise. New Yolk, 21. Richard, A. (2013). Job Satisfaction from Herzbergs Two Factor Theory Perspective. Grin publishing. Ryan, R.M., Deci, EL. (2017). Self-Determination Theory: Basic Psychological Need in Motivation, development and Wellness. The Guilford press. Thomas, K.W. (2009). Intrinsic Motivation: What Really Drives Employees Engagement. Berret-Koehler publishers.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Special Commission of Inquiry System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Special Commission of Inquiry. Answer: Introduction Five of the government hospitals in New South Wales will soon be undertaken by the private enterprises (Edwards 2016). Health ministrys argument on this major issue is severely criticized by Brett Holmes and his organisation NSWNMA. NSWNMA has published an article on this issue by stating the problems they and the Australian public will face on this issue in the future. The organization has warned the government that they might arrange major protests and movements if they dont correct their policies. The situation of Australias public health care has deteriorated over the years and this article also displays the dark future of the country. NSWNMAs (New South Wales Nurses and Midwives Association) report is actually an urge to public about the ongoing privatization of Australian healthcare in the current decade. NSWNMA is a reputed organisation of the nurses and the midwives. It has been working for the rights of the nurses and the midwives for more than a decade (Nswnma.asn.au.2017). The Australian governments implementation of the privatization of five major public hospitals will have devastating effects in the lives of the nurses and the midwives. The employees association has taken a step opposing this anti-labour step implemented by the government.The author of this report is associated with the NSWNMA and hence, is well acquainted with the circumstances. According to the Sidney Morning Herald, about 1 billion dollars were approved to upgrade the hospitals of Maitland, Goulburn, Wyong, Bowral and Shellharbour in New South Wales. Long after that in the month of September, 2016, the Government announced the incorpora tion of the private corporations in order to upgrade and to run the hospitals (Robertson 2017). The basic argument of the government was that it will help in quality maintenance. The author in this article challenges this argument. The framed idea in the message The neo-liberal approach of the major Australian public sectors is all about privatization and empowering the major business tycoons. The report frames an idea how five of the major public undertakings of public health care is handed over for private business. This phenomenon will lead to the rise in the cost of health care and decrease in the nurse patient ratio. In addition to that the public policy of the termination of the government employees will push these nurses and midwives into a dark future. Moreover, if the control of private enterprises increases on public money, the entire sector will run with the tenet of profit making and not welfare (Gittus, A., 2016). The article is also a framed report of the welfare system of the country. It helps the readers to understand the magnitude and the direction in which the current government is driving the entire public welfare. It tries to convinces the limitations of private welfare and also describes the problems of the nurses and the midwives due to it (Garling 2014). The article displays, how the private business enterprises are entering the crucial sectors of human welfare like education and health. It also describes the problems of the labour class and the government employees due to this kind of privatization. Construction of the text The idea of the report can be analyzed either as a warning to the NSW government or an urge to the common mass of population in New South Wales to join the movement against this privation. The article also uses examples like Port Macquaire Base Hospital, which was earlier, privatized. Later it got bankrupt and the Government had to bail it out of the situation with public money. The article states that the history of privatization of government health care does not seem to be in favour of the decisions of the government. The article is compact and includes direct quotes from different authorities and authentic examples, which addresses the matter in a proper way. The article also includes the fact, that their fight is not only for their own community but also for general Australian public. The article is not emotional but practical enough to address the issue, it is a visualization of a devastating anti welfare decision of the government through the lenses of a common middle class ma n of Australia (Dahlen et al. 2014). The text is pretty clear and straight in its expression. The author has not used any such ornamentalised language or elevated style in order to enhance the article. The article is a direct address to all the common people to notice the situation of the Australian health care. And how the health minister has refused to look into the matter. The organization believes that it has taken a stance, which is against the government policies and in favour of their community and public masses. They might call for major public gatherings (McIlroy 2014). These kinds of movements have often caused roadblocks and strikes and caused havoc problems for the recruitment of the new nurses and the running of the hospitals (FROM 2014). The issue is vibrant and linked to common lives and hence it is possible that these kinds of article will infuse bigger movements and protests. The anger of the readers of the article is natural to the taxpaying citizens. The responsible citizens who believe that the need of public welfare in NSW is necessary for normal livelihood might come out and support these organizations in their protests. Discourse of the article The article speaks about the rights of the government employees (nurses and midwives), who are comparatively lowly paid employees to doctors. The privatization of the health care will not provide them with the same facilities and labour rights like a public sector undertaking. This kind of neo-liberal approach of the government to privatise the government institutions will not only have an impact on the lives of these employees but also in the lives of the common people of New South Wales who are dependable on public health care. In any major country around the world, the government has the responsibility to fulfill the basic needs of its citizens. The primary needs are food, shelter, clothing, education and health. Any major country around the world (of Europe and North America) has a better public health care policy. The degredation of public health care police will affect the common masses, who should also protest along with the masses according to NSWMA (McIlroy 2014). The main issue in question here is the privatisation of the public hospitals in New South Wales. When a hospital is privatised, there are increased chances of reduction in the level of care that is meted out to the patients (Ward et al. 2017). The people of New South Wales had the right to be informed about this decision beforehand, but the Coalition Government did not feel the need to do so. The nurses and other employees will be affected directly as they will lose their job security. They were neither told nor consulted before this decision was made, and this led to discontent among them. A case in point would be the privatisation of the Port Macquarie Base Hospital, which ended in absolute disaster. It was not just the infrastructure that was weak; the main aim of the hospital had shifted from the well-being of the patients to keeping the shareholders satisfied. It was a shock to the nurses and the midwives, and they undertook protests and conducted meetings, and received support from the general public as well (McIlroy 2014). More than six CEOs had been appointed in a time span of just seven years, and the governing body of the hospital had receded to a mere advisory board in that time. A monthly availability charge had to be paid by the New South Wales health department, which amounted to several million dollars. The waiting lists for surgeries were exploding, and because of the profit-making nature that the hospital had adapted, the surgical procedures had become elective, with the funds running out. The administration had lost its transparency, and the level of patient care had deteriorated. The Coalition Government of New South Wales should consider this failure as a warning and not be hasty in making decisions when it comes to the public health sector. Convincing nature of the media article Created by Brett Holmes and Danielle Mahoney, the media article has elements that strongly oppose the idea of public hospital privatisation. This is a legitimate issue; when a hospital becomes privatised, its shareholders extract a duty from them. Therefore, there emerges a responsibility to incur maximum profits with regard to the investments. This can lead to the hospitals operating in such a way that only their profit is taken into consideration, with the focus on patient health care diminishing as a result (Collyer, Harley and Short 2015). Also, job security of the existing employees are threatened as well, and they have little or no room for getting their opinion heard in this matter. Both Holmes and Mahoney are the core members of the New South Wales Nurses and Midwives Association (NSWNMA). Danielle Mahoney is an experienced communications professional with years of experience in Sydney, London and New York, and the health sector falls under her expertise. She is currently the Communications and Campaigns Officer for the Association, after serving them as their media advisor for over a year. Brett Holmes is the General Secretary of the NSWNMA, He not only oversees the regular operations and the managing of the Association, but also ensures that the rules and policies are delivered and implemented successfully. The point that stands out in this article is the fact that none of the nurses or the midwives was consulted before this decision was made. It was as if the government had turned its back on them and chosen to forget their interests completely. The non-permanent workers have no idea now regarding their future prospects they seem bleak anyway, as they have a guarantee of employment that extends for a period of just two years, and consequently, they would have limited scope for a chance at a better job at new hospitals. Differences in perceiving the message portrayed Different people will interpret the message conveyed in the media report in a different way, and this is only natural, as they all have different perspectives. The Government may have decided on the privatisation due to reasons like the heavy expenses that are involved in the maintaining of a public hospital, but it did not consider the repercussions that are to follow (Edwards 2016). There have been no efforts to agree on maintaining a patient to nurse ratio by and private hospital, and this might lead to a deterioration in patient care. It is almost as if the Government has chosen to ignore the rights and interests of the working sector, and there is no one to account for it as well. The workers who have been moved from the public to the private sectors have also lost their chance at a pension or a redundancy pay only the employees that were permanent would have an opportunity at securing a job position, although it does depend on the availability. Questions to be addressed in the media analysis When Jillian Skinner announced the decision to privatise the five state hospitals Maitland, Goulburn, Shellharbour, Wyong and Bowral the possible reason she had in mind was to cut down on the healthcare expenses that are constantly on the rise in Australia (AREAS 2016). However, the belief that private always means better may not be applicable here. Also, both the Liberal and the Labour parties of Australia have declared that they have nothing to do with the privatisation they are not willing to release the required funds that are necessary to meet the costs of the functioning of the hospitals. However, the question that arises is whether the New South Wales government is treading the path carefully or not privatisation might equal to shiny new buildings and a better infrastructure, but the existing employees are at a risk. They are being forced to accept the new policies and accept the two-year government contracts, or they will run the risk of losing their current jobs as well. Privatisation does not always amount to success and the government gets stuck with a contract that can extend to many years; history is proof that things have gone horribly wrong (Skinner 2013). There have been cases where patients with highly infectious diseases were left in corridors as there were no wards available. The private contractor that had been allocated the hospital had said that the costs were too much for it to cover, and this lead to the collapse of the privatised system. Conclusion The New South Wales Government needs to consider the interests and the problems faced by the workers and include their opinions while taking such drastic measures. The concept of privatised hospitals might seem attractive, but history is proof of the fact that it is a failure. It is understood that medical bills are constantly on the rise in Australia, but risking the job prospects of the nurses and other employees is definitely not the way this matter should be handled. They need an approach that is more employee-oriented something that will benefit both the government and the public at the same time. References AREAS, I.R., 2016. Five more public hospitals to be privatised.LAMP, p.13. Collyer, F., Harley, K. and Short, S., 2015. Money and markets in Australia's healthcare system. Sydney University Press. Corderoy, A. (2017). Our hospitals are being privatised. Is anybody paying attention? | Amy Corderoy. [online] the Guardian. Available at: Dahlen, H.G., Tracy, S., Tracy, M., Bisits, A., Brown, C. and Thornton, C., 2014. Rates of obstetric intervention and associated perinatal mortality and morbidity among low-risk women giving birth in private and public hospitals in NSW (20002008): a linked data population-based cohort study.BMJ open,4(5), p.e004551. Edwards, G., 2016. NSW Libs to privatise more hospitals.Guardian (Sydney), (1749), p.3. Edwards, G., 2016. NSW Libs to privatise more hospitals.Guardian (Sydney), (1749), p.3. FROM, N., 2014. Nurses join gas blockade.LAMP, p.29. Garling, P., 2014. Final report of the Special Commission of Inquiry: acute care services in NSW public hospitals, 2008. Gittus, A., 2016. 'Don't trust this CSG industry!'.Lamp, The,73(3), p.26. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/sep/20/our-hospitals-are-being-privatised-is-anybody-paying-attention [Accessed 15 May 2017]. McIlroy, J., 2014. NSW nurses union campaigns for public hospital.Green Left Weekly, (1026), p.7. McIlroy, J., 2014. NSW nurses union campaigns for public hospital.Green Left Weekly, (1026), p.7. McIlroy, J., 2016. Unions rally to stop hospital privatisation.Green Left Weekly, (1112), p.4. Nswnma.asn.au. (2017).NSW Nurses and Midwives' Association. [online] Available at: https://www.nswnma.asn.au/ [Accessed 15 May 2017]. Robertson, J. (2017).Five NSW hospitals to be privatised under 'surprise' plan. [online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/nsw/five-nsw-hospitals-to-be-privatised-under-surprise-plan-20160915-grh6mq.html [Accessed 15 May 2017]. Skinner, J., 2013. Privatised public health restarts on the Northern beaches.Lamp, The,70(5), p.24. Ward, P.R., Rokkas, P., Cenko, C., Pulvirenti, M., Dean, N., Carney, A.S. and Meyer, S., 2017. Waiting forand waiting inpublic and private hospitals: a qualitative study of patient trust in South Australia.BMC Health Services Research,17(1), p.333.